Ruijie>enRuijie#config terRuijie(config)#hostname R2R2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1R2(config-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#ip address 10.1.0.2 255.255.255.252R2(config-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#exitR2(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/2R2(config-GigabitEthernet 0/2)#ip address 10.2.0.2 255.255.255.252R2(config-GigabitEthernet 0/2)#exitR2(config)#interface loopback 0 （配置loopback 0接口的地址做为ospf 的router-id）R2(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.0.0.22 255.255.255.255R2(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
Ruijie(config)#hostname S1S1(config)#vlan 11S1(config-vlan)#exitS1(config)#vlan 12S1(config-vlan)#exitS1(config)#vlan 13S1(config-vlan)#exitS1(config)#interface vlan 11 (配置SVI地址)S1(config-if-VLAN 11)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252S1(config-if-VLAN 11)#exitS1(config)#interface vlan 12 (配置SVI地址)S1(config-if-VLAN 12)#ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.252S1(config-if-VLAN 12)#exitS1(config)#interface vlan 13 (配置SVI地址)S1(config-if-VLAN 13)#ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.252S1(config-if-VLAN 13)#exitS1(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/1S1(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#switchport mode trunkS1(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#exitS1(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/24S1(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#no switchportS1(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#ip address 10.1.0.1 255.255.255.252S1(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#exitS1(config)#interface loopback 0S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS1(config)#interface loopback 11S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.1.4.1 255.255.255.255S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS1(config)#interface loopback 12S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.1.4.2 255.255.255.255S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS1(config)#interface loopback 13S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.1.4.3 255.255.255.255S1(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
Ruijie(config)#hostname S2S2(config)#vlan 11S2(config-vlan)#exitS2(config)#vlan 12S2(config-vlan)#exitS2(config)#vlan 13S2(config-vlan)#exitS2(config)#interface vlan 11 (配置SVI地址)S2(config-if-VLAN 11)#ip address 10.2.1.1 255.255.255.252S2(config-if-VLAN 11)#exitS2(config)#interface vlan 12 (配置SVI地址)S2(config-if-VLAN 12)#ip address 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.252S2(config-if-VLAN 12)#exitS2(config)#interface vlan 13 (配置SVI地址)S2(config-if-VLAN 13)#ip address 10.2.3.1 255.255.255.252S2(config-if-VLAN 13)#exitS2(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/1S2(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#switchport mode trunkS2(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#exitS2(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/24S2(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#no switchportS2(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#ip address 10.2.0.1 255.255.255.252S2(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#exitS2(config)#interface loopback 0S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS2(config)#interface loopback 11S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.2.4.1 255.255.255.255S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS2(config)#interface loopback 12S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.2.4.2 255.255.255.255S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS2(config)#interface loopback 13S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.2.4.3 255.255.255.255S2(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
Ruijie(config)#hostname S3S3(config)#vlan 11S3(config-vlan)#exitS3(config)#vlan 12S3(config-vlan)#exitS3(config)#vlan 13S3(config-vlan)#exitS3(config)#interface vlan 11 (配置SVI地址)S3(config-if-VLAN 11)#ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252S3(config-if-VLAN 11)#exitS3(config)#interface vlan 12 (配置SVI地址)S3(config-if-VLAN 12)#ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.252S3(config-if-VLAN 12)#exitS3(config)#interface vlan 13 (配置SVI地址)S3(config-if-VLAN 13)#ip address 10.1.3.2 255.255.255.252S3(config-if-VLAN 13)#exitS3(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/24S3(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#switchport mode trunkS3(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#exitS3(config)#interface loopback 11S3(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.1.4.4 255.255.255.255S3(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS3(config)#interface loopback 12S3(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.1.4.5 255.255.255.255S3(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS3(config)#interface loopback 13S3(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.1.4.6 255.255.255.255S3(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
Ruijie(config)#hostname S4S4(config)#vlan 11S4(config-vlan)#exitS4(config)#vlan 12S4(config-vlan)#exitS4(config)#vlan 13S4(config-vlan)#exitS4(config)#interface vlan 11 (配置SVI地址)S4(config-if-VLAN 11)#ip address 10.2.1.2 255.255.255.252S4(config-if-VLAN 11)#exitS4(config)#interface vlan 12 (配置SVI地址)S4(config-if-VLAN 12)#ip address 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.252S4(config-if-VLAN 12)#exitS4(config)#interface vlan 13 (配置SVI地址)S4(config-if-VLAN 13)#ip address 10.2.3.2 255.255.255.252S4(config-if-VLAN 13)#exitS4(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/24S4(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#switchport mode trunkS4(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#exitS4(config)#interface loopback 11S4(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.2.4.4 255.255.255.255S4(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS4(config)#interface loopback 12S4(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.2.4.5 255.255.255.255S4(config-if-Loopback 0)#exitS4(config)#interface loopback 13S4(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.2.4.6 255.255.255.255S4(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
R2:R2(config)#router ospf 10 （启用ospf协议，进程号为10）R2(config-router)#router-id 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255R2(config-router)#network 10.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 （对lookback的接口启用ospf，区域号为0）R2(config-router)#network 10.1.0.2 0.0.0.3 area 0 （对物理接口接口启用ospf，区域号为0）R2(config-router)#network 10.1.0.2 0.0.0.3 area 0R2(config-router)#exitS1:S1(config)#router ospf 10S1(config-router)#router-id 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255S1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0S1(config-router)#network 10.1.0.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S1(config-router)#exitS1(config)#router ospf 11S1(config-router)#router-id 10.1.4.1 255.255.255.255S1(config-router)#network 10.1.4.1 0.0.0.0 area 0S1(config-router)#network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S1(config-router)#exitS1(config)#router ospf 12S1(config-router)#router-id 10.1.4.2 255.255.255.255S1(config-router)#network 10.1.4.2 0.0.0.0 area 0S1(config-router)#network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S1(config-router)#exitS1(config)#router ospf 13S1(config-router)#router-id 10.1.4.3 255.255.255.255S1(config-router)#network 10.1.4.3 0.0.0.0 area 0S1(config-router)#network 10.1.3.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S1(config-router)#exitS2:S2(config)#router ospf 10S2(config-router)#router-id 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255S2(config-router)#network 10.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0S2(config-router)#network 10.2.0.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S2(config-router)#exitS2(config)#router ospf 11S2(config-router)#router-id 10.2.4.1 255.255.255.255S2(config-router)#network 10.2.4.1 0.0.0.0 area 0S2(config-router)#network 10.2.1.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S2(config-router)#exitS2(config)#router ospf 12S2(config-router)#router-id 10.2.4.2 255.255.255.255S2(config-router)#network 10.2.4.2 0.0.0.0 area 0S2(config-router)#network 10.2.2.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S2(config-router)#exitS2(config)#router ospf 13S2(config-router)#router-id 10.2.4.3 255.255.255.255S2(config-router)#network 10.2.4.3 0.0.0.0 area 0S2(config-router)#network 10.2.3.1 0.0.0.3 area 0S2(config-router)#exitS3:S3(config)#router ospf 11S3(config-router)#router-id 10.1.4.4 255.255.255.255S3(config-router)#network 10.1.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0S3(config-router)#network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S3(config-router)#exitS3(config)#router ospf 12S3(config-router)#router-id 10.1.4.5 255.255.255.255S3(config-router)#network 10.1.4.5 0.0.0.0 area 0S3(config-router)#network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S3(config-router)#exitS3(config)#router ospf 13S3(config-router)#router-id 10.1.4.6 255.255.255.255S3(config-router)#network 10.1.4.6 0.0.0.0 area 0S3(config-router)#network 10.1.3.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S3(config-router)#exitS4:S4(config)#router ospf 11S4(config-router)#router-id 10.2.4.4 255.255.255.255S4(config-router)#network 10.2.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0S4(config-router)#network 10.2.1.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S4(config-router)#exitS4(config)#router ospf 12S4(config-router)#router-id 10.2.4.5 255.255.255.255S4(config-router)#network 10.2.4.5 0.0.0.0 area 0S4(config-router)#network 10.2.2.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S4(config-router)#exitS4(config)#router ospf 13S4(config-router)#router-id 10.2.4.6 255.255.255.255S4(config-router)#network 10.2.4.6 0.0.0.0 area 0S4(config-router)#network 10.2.3.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S4(config-router)#exitRuijie>enRuijie#config terRuijie(config)#hostname R3R3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/1R3(config-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#ip address 13.1.1.2 255.255.255.248R3(config-GigabitEthernet 0/1)#exitR3(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/2R3(config-GigabitEthernet 0/2)#ip address 10.3.0.1 255.255.255.252R3(config-GigabitEthernet 0/2)#exitR3(config)#interface loopback 0 （配置loopback 0接口的地址做为ospf 的router-id）R3(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.3.1.3 255.255.255.255R3(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
Ruijie(config)#hostname S5S5(config)#interface GigabitEthernet 0/24S5(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#no switchportS5(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#ip address 10.3.0.2 255.255.255.252S5(config-if-GigabitEthernet 0/24)#exitS5(config)#interface loopback 0S5(config-if-Loopback 0)#ip address 10.3.1.5 255.255.255.255S5(config-if-Loopback 0)#exit
R3:R3(config)#router ospf 20 （启用ospf协议，进程号为20）R3(config-router)#router-id 10.3.1.3 255.255.255.255R3(config-router)#network 10.3.1.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 （对lookback的接口启用ospf，区域号为0）R3(config-router)#network 10.3.0.1 0.0.0.3 area 0 （对物理接口接口启用ospf，区域号为0）R3(config-router)#exitS5:S5(config)#router ospf 20S5(config-router)#router-id 10.3.1.5 255.255.255.255S5(config-router)#network 10.3.1.5 0.0.0.0 area 0S5(config-router)#network 10.3.0.2 0.0.0.3 area 0S5(config-router)#exit
S5(config)ip route 10.3.1.12 255.255.255.255 10.3.0.9
R3(config)ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 13.1.1.1 （出互联网可以直接配置默认路由）
附录1：拓扑图：
|
设备 |
接口/VLAN |
接口/VLAN描述 |
二层/三层规划 |
说明 |
|
S1 |
G 0/24 |
|
10.1.0.1/30 2001:10:1::1/64 |
级联R2 |
|
VLAN11 |
SC1-Connect |
10.1.1.1/30 |
生产1VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN12 |
BG1-Connect |
10.1.2.1/30 |
办公1VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN13 |
GL1-Connect |
10.1.3.1/30 |
管理1VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN14 |
IPv6-Connect |
2001:10:1:4::1/64 |
IPv6互联 |
|
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.0.0.1/32 |
OSPF 10 |
||
|
LoopBack11 |
10.1.4.1/32 |
生产1 OSPF 11 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack12 |
10.1.4.2/32 |
办公1 OSPF 12 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack13 |
10.1.4.3/32 |
管理1 OSPF 13 Router-id |
||
|
S3 |
VLAN11 |
SC1-Connect |
10.1.1.2/30 |
生产1VPN互联 |
|
VLAN12 |
BG1-Connect |
10.1.2.2/30 |
办公1VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN13 |
GL1-Connect |
10.1.3.2/30 |
管理1VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN14 |
IPv6-Connect |
2001:10:1:4::2/64 |
IPv6互联 |
|
|
VLAN10 |
SC1-Terminal |
10.1.10.254/24 |
生产终端 |
|
|
VLAN20 |
BG1-Terminal |
10.1.20.254/24 |
办公终端 |
|
|
VLAN30 |
GL1-Terminal |
10.1.30.254/24 |
G 0/21（AP） |
|
|
VLAN40 |
IPv6-Terminal |
2001:10:1:40::254/64 |
IPv6终端 |
|
|
LoopBack11 |
10.1.4.4/32 |
生产1 OSPF 11 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack12 |
10.1.4.5/32 |
办公1 OSPF 12 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack13 |
10.1.4.6/32 |
管理1 OSPF 13 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack14 |
10.1.4.7/32 |
IPv6 OSPF 14 Router-id |
||
|
S2 |
G 0/24 |
Connect_To_R2 |
10.2.0.1/30 2001:10:2::1/64 |
级联R2 |
|
VLAN11 |
SC2-Connect |
10.2.1.1/30 |
生产2VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN12 |
BG2-Connect |
10.2.2.1/30 |
办公2VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN13 |
GL2-Connect |
10.2.3.1/30 |
管理2VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN14 |
IPv6-Connect |
2001:10:2:4::1/64 |
IPv6互联 |
|
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.0.0.2/32 |
OSPF 10 |
||
|
S2 |
LoopBack11 |
10.2.4.1/32 |
生产2 OSPF 11 Router-id |
|
|
LoopBack12 |
10.2.4.2/32 |
办公2 OSPF 12 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack13 |
10.2.4.3/32 |
管理2 OSPF 13 Router-id |
||
|
S4 |
VLAN11 |
SC2-Connect |
10.2.1.2/30 |
生产2VPN互联 |
|
VLAN12 |
BG2-Connect |
10.2.2.2/30 |
办公2VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN13 |
GL2-Connect |
10.2.3.2/30 |
管理2VPN互联 |
|
|
VLAN14 |
IPv6-Connect |
2001:10:2:4::2/64 |
IPv6互联 |
|
|
VLAN10 |
SC2-Terminal |
10.2.10.254/24 |
生产终端 |
|
|
VLAN20 |
BG2-Terminal |
10.2.20.254/24 |
办公终端 |
|
|
VLAN30 |
GL2-Terminal |
10.2.30.254/24 |
G 0/21（AP） |
|
|
VLAN40 |
IPv6-Terminal |
2001:10:2:40::254/64 |
IPv6终端 |
|
|
LoopBack11 |
10.2.4.4/32 |
生产2 OSPF 11 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack12 |
10.2.4.5/32 |
办公2 OSPF 12 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack13 |
10.2.4.6/32 |
管理2 OSPF 13 Router-id |
||
|
LoopBack14 |
10.2.4.7/32 |
IPv6 OSPF 14 Router-id |
||
|
R2 |
G 0/1 |
Connect_To_S1 |
10.1.0.2/30 2001:10:1::2/64 |
|
|
G 0/2 |
Connect_To_S1 |
10.2.0.2/30 2001:10:2::2/64 |
||
|
G 0/0 |
Connect_To_R1 |
12.1.1.2/29 |
对接各业务中心 |
|
|
G 0/0.21 |
Connect_To_R1 |
21.1.1.2/29 |
对接Internet |
|
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.0.0.22/32 |
|||
|
LoopBack 1 |
172.16.0.2/24 |
L2TP隧道 |
||
|
Tunnel 0 |
172.17.0.2/24 |
GRE隧道 |
||
|
LoopBack13 |
10.1.4.22/32 |
运维管理使用 |
||
|
R1 |
G 0/1 |
Connect_To_R2 |
12.1.1.1/29 |
|
|
G 0/1.21 |
Connect_To_R2 |
21.1.1.1/29 |
||
|
G 0/2 |
Connect_To_R3 |
13.1.1.1/29 |
||
|
G 0/0 |
Connect_To_S7 |
17.1.1.1/29 |
||
|
LoopBack 20 |
20.0.0.1/32 |
模拟IPv4公网 资源 |
||
|
LoopBack 30 |
30.0.0.1/32 |
|||
|
R3 |
G 0/1 |
Connect_To_R1 |
13.1.1.2/29 |
|
|
G 0/2 |
Connect_To_S5 |
10.3.0.1/30 |
||
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.3.1.3/32 |
OSPF 20 Router id |
||
|
Tunnel 0 |
172.17.0.3/24 |
GRE隧道 |
||
|
S5 |
G 0/24 |
Connect_To_R3 |
10.3.0.2/30 |
|
|
AG1 |
Connect_To_VAC |
10.3.0.10/30 |
G 0/1 G 0/2 |
|
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.3.1.5/32 |
OSPF 20 Router id |
||
|
G 0/21 |
Connect_To_IOM |
192.1.100.254/24 |
运维系统 |
|
|
G 0/22 |
Connect_To_AAA |
194.1.100.254/24 |
认证系统 |
|
|
VAC |
AG1 |
Connect_To_S5 |
10.3.0.9/30 |
G 1/0/2 G 2/0/2 |
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.3.1.12/32 |
OSPF 20 Router id |
||
|
GW1 |
G 0/0 |
Connect_To_R1 |
17.1.1.2/29 |
|
|
G 0/1.10 |
SC1-Terminal |
10.4.10.254/24 |
生产1终端 |
|
|
G 0/1.11 |
SC2-Terminal |
10.4.11.254/24 |
生产2终端 |
|
|
G 0/1.20 |
AP-Manage |
10.4.20.254/24 |
AP管理 |
|
|
G 0/1.30 |
Net-Manage |
10.4.30.254/24 |
设备管理 |
|
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.4.1.1/32 |
|||
|
Virtual-ppp |
172.16.0.3/24 |
L2tp隧道 |
||
|
GW2 |
G 0/0 |
Connect_To_R1 |
17.1.1.3/29 |
|
|
G 0/1.10 |
SC1-Terminal |
10.4.10.253/24 |
生产1终端 |
|
|
G 0/1.11 |
SC2-Terminal |
10.4.11.253/24 |
生产2终端 |
|
|
G 0/1.20 |
AP-Manage |
10.4.20.253/24 |
AP管理 |
|
|
G 0/1.30 |
Net-Manage |
10.4.30.253/24 |
设备管理 |
|
|
LoopBack 0 |
10.4.1.2/32 |
|||
|
Virtual-ppp |
172.16.0.4/24 |
L2tp隧道 |
||
|
S6 |
G 0/21 |
Connect_To_SDN |
192.168.1.6/24 |
SDN控制器 |
|
VLAN10 |
SC1-Terminal |
|||
|
VLAN11 |
SC2-Terminal |
|||
|
VLAN20 |
AP-Manage |
G 0/11（AP） |
||
|
VLAN30 |
Net-Manage |
10.4.30.1/24 |
设备管理 |
|
|
S7 |
VLAN1 |
HUB |
17.1.1.4/29 |
测试运维使用 |
原文始发于微信公众号（老五说网络）：网络技能大赛试题-有线网络配置解析（二）
- 左青龙
- 微信扫一扫
-
- 右白虎
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