CWE-781 在METHOD_NEITHERIO控制代码中的IOCTL地址验证不恰当
Improper Address Validation in IOCTL with METHOD_NEITHER I/O Control Code
结构: Simple
Abstraction: Variant
状态: Draft
被利用可能性: unkown
基本描述
The software defines an IOCTL that uses METHOD_NEITHER for I/O, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates the addresses that are provided.
扩展描述
When an IOCTL uses the METHOD_NEITHER option for I/O control, it is the responsibility of the IOCTL to validate the addresses that have been supplied to it. If validation is missing or incorrect, attackers can supply arbitrary memory addresses, leading to code execution or a denial of service.
相关缺陷
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cwe_Nature: ChildOf cwe_CWE_ID: 20 cwe_View_ID: 1000 cwe_Ordinal: Primary
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cwe_Nature: ChildOf cwe_CWE_ID: 20 cwe_View_ID: 699 cwe_Ordinal: Primary
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cwe_Nature: CanPrecede cwe_CWE_ID: 822 cwe_View_ID: 699
适用平台
Language: [{'cwe_Name': 'C', 'cwe_Prevalence': 'Often'}, {'cwe_Name': 'C++', 'cwe_Prevalence': 'Often'}]
Operating_System: {'cwe_Name': 'Windows NT', 'cwe_Prevalence': 'Sometimes'}
常见的影响
| 范围 | 影响 | 注释 |
|---|---|---|
| ['Integrity', 'Availability', 'Confidentiality'] | ['Modify Memory', 'Read Memory', 'Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands', 'DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart'] | An attacker may be able to access memory that belongs to another process or user. If the attacker can control the contents that the IOCTL writes, it may lead to code execution at high privilege levels. At the least, a crash can occur. |
可能的缓解方案
Implementation
策略:
If METHOD_NEITHER is required for the IOCTL, then ensure that all user-space addresses are properly validated before they are first accessed. The ProbeForRead and ProbeForWrite routines are available for this task. Also properly protect and manage the user-supplied buffers, since the I/O Manager does not do this when METHOD_NEITHER is being used. See References.
Architecture and Design
策略:
If possible, avoid using METHOD_NEITHER in the IOCTL and select methods that effectively control the buffer size, such as METHOD_BUFFERED, METHOD_IN_DIRECT, or METHOD_OUT_DIRECT.
['Architecture and Design', 'Implementation']
策略:
If the IOCTL is part of a driver that is only intended to be accessed by trusted users, then use proper access control for the associated device or device namespace. See References.
分析过的案例
| 标识 | 说明 | 链接 |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2006-2373 | Driver for file-sharing and messaging protocol allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. | https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2006-2373 |
| CVE-2009-0686 | Anti-virus product does not validate addresses, allowing attackers to gain SYSTEM privileges. | https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-0686 |
| CVE-2009-0824 | DVD software allows attackers to cause a crash. | https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-0824 |
| CVE-2008-5724 | Personal firewall allows attackers to gain SYSTEM privileges. | https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-5724 |
| CVE-2007-5756 | chain: device driver for packet-capturing software allows access to an unintended IOCTL with resultant array index error. | https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2007-5756 |
Notes
Applicable Platform
Research Gap
引用
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