CWE-771 对活跃已分配资源丧失索引

admin 2021年12月12日05:45:15评论58 views字数 1828阅读6分5秒阅读模式

CWE-771 对活跃已分配资源丧失索引

Missing Reference to Active Allocated Resource

结构: Simple

Abstraction: Base

状态: Incomplete

被利用可能性: Medium

基本描述

The software does not properly maintain a reference to a resource that has been allocated, which prevents the resource from being reclaimed.

扩展描述

This does not necessarily apply in languages or frameworks that automatically perform garbage collection, since the removal of all references may act as a signal that the resource is ready to be reclaimed.

相关缺陷

  • cwe_Nature: ChildOf cwe_CWE_ID: 400 cwe_View_ID: 699 cwe_Ordinal: Primary

  • cwe_Nature: ChildOf cwe_CWE_ID: 400 cwe_View_ID: 1000 cwe_Ordinal: Primary

常见的影响

范围 影响 注释
Availability DoS: Resource Consumption (Other) An attacker that can influence the allocation of resources that are not properly maintained could deplete the available resource pool and prevent all other processes from accessing the same type of resource.

可能的缓解方案

MIT-47 ['Operation', 'Architecture and Design']

策略: Resource Limitation

Use resource-limiting settings provided by the operating system or environment. For example, when managing system resources in POSIX, setrlimit() can be used to set limits for certain types of resources, and getrlimit() can determine how many resources are available. However, these functions are not available on all operating systems.
When the current levels get close to the maximum that is defined for the application (see CWE-770), then limit the allocation of further resources to privileged users; alternately, begin releasing resources for less-privileged users. While this mitigation may protect the system from attack, it will not necessarily stop attackers from adversely impacting other users.
Ensure that the application performs the appropriate error checks and error handling in case resources become unavailable (CWE-703).

分类映射

映射的分类名 ImNode ID Fit Mapped Node Name
Software Fault Patterns SFP14 Failure to release resource
CERT C Secure Coding FIO42-C CWE More Abstract Close files when they are no longer needed
CERT C Secure Coding MEM31-C CWE More Abstract Free dynamically allocated memory when no longer needed

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  • 本文由 发表于 2021年12月12日05:45:15
  • 转载请保留本文链接(CN-SEC中文网:感谢原作者辛苦付出):
                   CWE-771 对活跃已分配资源丧失索引http://cn-sec.com/archives/613311.html
                  免责声明:文章中涉及的程序(方法)可能带有攻击性,仅供安全研究与教学之用,读者将其信息做其他用途,由读者承担全部法律及连带责任,本站不承担任何法律及连带责任;如有问题可邮件联系(建议使用企业邮箱或有效邮箱,避免邮件被拦截,联系方式见首页),望知悉.

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